Saturday, March 15, 2008

Container Gardening for Small Spaces

Container Gardening: A Solution for Small Spaces

Garden enthusiast’s, who lack space for gardening aspirations, shouldn't fret because Canada’s favourite pastime is not necessarily out of range. Smaller spaces, balconies, decks, and even windowsills, will accept a container garden. This can bring great pleasure and allow even apartment dwellers to have a little piece of paradise.

Choice of containers is limited only by your imagination, dwelling space, and the size of your wallet. Clay pots, wooden barrels, hanging baskets, and urns, are all excellent examples. Just imagine, all this without the aggravation of maintaining a lawn or weeding flowerbeds! Personally, I am happy to mow the lawn and weed the garden, but this may be an exception to the rule!

As with conventional gardening, containers require suitable preparation. Space, light, access to water, and weather, must be taken into account. Restricted root space may put added constraints on your plant preferences since some are prolific in producing these over the course of a growing season. Containers may have to be stored in a protected area to keep from freezing, and tender plants may not over-winter due to exposure of colder temperatures and wind. Knowing your hardiness zone will help you identify suitable plants for your new oasis.

You can plant bulbs, seeds, or plants in your containers. Layering bulbs beneath other plants offers year-round interest, and experimenting with different plant combinations is half the fun. This strategy will help get the most show from your containers.

Consider planting bulbs for spring blossoms, veggies for food, herbs for scent, and hardy mums for fall to winter flowers. Evergreen boughs can be rammed into the soil with dogwood branches before the frost hardens the soil, which can be left in the containers all winter for a festive look. Nearly any plant can be grown in a container, (size being the main limitation), so get out and experiment!

Potting soil works better than gardening soil, which is too heavy for most containers, and fertilizing is require more often than in a standard garden because annuals and vegetables diminish the nutrients rather quickly. Drainage is also a consideration. I have used Styrofoam peanuts for drainage, which is great because it keeps them out of our landfill sites.

Not sure what to plant in your containers or how to attend to them? There are ample resources available. Books, magazines, websites, and local garden centres are all great places to start, and volunteering at a local garden club is another link to meet garden enthusiasts who are usually happy to share their knowledge.

Happily, container gardening is rather inexpensive. There are initial expenses with containers, soil, and a periodic investment in plants, but with such ranges in size and material, there is something available for every budget and taste.
Start experimenting and experience the pleasure developing your container garden, and in the meantime look for my next article about butterfly gardening!

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